🥣 ts_serialize
A zero dependency library for serializing data.
ts_serialize
can help you with:
- converting
camelCase
class members tosnake_case
JSON properties for use with a REST API - excluding internal fields from REST API payloads
- converting data types to an internal format, for example:
Date
's
Supported Serialize Types
Installing
Deno
import
/export
what you need from https://deno.land/x/ts_serialize@<version>/mod.ts
in your deps.ts
file. <version>
will be a a tag found on our
releases page. The version can be omitted
to get the develop branch, however, for stability it is recommended to use a tagged version.
Node
Add the URL to your package.json
file in dependencies
{
"dependencies": {
"ts_serialize": "git+https://github.com/GameBridgeAI/ts_serialize.git#<version>"
}
}
<version>
will be a a tag found on our
releases page. The version can be omitted
to get the default branch, however, it is recommended to use a tagged version.
Usage
Basic
Import Serializable
and SerializeProperty
, extend Serializable
with your class
and use the SerializeProperty
decorator on any properties you want serialized.
Passing a string as an argument to SerializeProperty
causes the property to use
that name as the key when serialized.
class Test extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty()
propertyOne = "Hello";
@SerializeProperty("property_two")
propertyTwo = "World!";
notSerialized = "not-serialized";
}
assert(new Test().toJson(), `{"propertyOne":"Hello","property_two":"World!"}`);
const test = new Test().fromJson(
`{"propertyOne":"From","property_two":"Json!","notSerialized":"changed"}`
);
assertEquals(test.propertyOne, "From");
assertEquals(test.propertyTwo, "Json!");
assertEquals(test.notSerialized, "changed");
assertEquals(test.toJson(), `{"propertyOne":"From","property_two":"Json!"}`);
Advanced
SerializeProperty
also excepts an options object with the properties:
serializedKey
(Optional) {string} - Used as the key in the serialized objecttoJsonStrategy
(Optional) {ToJsonStrategy} - Function orToJsonStrategy
used when serializingfromJsonStrategy
(Optional) {FromJsonStrategy} - Function orFromJsonStrategy
used when deserializing
Strategies
Strategies
are functions or a composed list of functions to execute on the values when
serializing or deserializing. The functions take one argument which is the value to process.
const fromJsonStrategy = (v: string): BigInt => BigInt(v);
const toJsonStrategy = (v: BigInt): string => v.toString();
class Test extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
serializedKey: "big_int",
fromJsonStrategy,
toJsonStrategy,
})
bigInt!: BigInt;
}
const mockObj = new Test().fromJson(`{"big_int":"9007199254740991"}`);
assertEquals(mockObj.bigInt.toString(), "9007199254740991");
Dates
Dates can use the fromJsonStrategy
to revive a serialized string into a Date object. ts_serialize
provides a ISODateFromJson
function to parse ISO Dates.
class Test extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
fromJsonStrategy: ISODateFromJson,
})
date!: Date;
}
const mockObj = new Test().fromJson(`{"date":"2020-06-04T19:01:47.831Z"}`);
assert(mockObj.date instanceof Date);
assertEquals(mockObj.date.getFullYear(), 2020);
createDateStrategy()
can be use to make
a reviving date strategy. Pass a regex to make your own.
class Test extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
fromJsonStrategy: createDateStrategy(/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})$/),
})
date!: Date;
}
const test = new Test().fromJson(`{"date":"2099-11-25"}`);
assert(test.date instanceof Date);
assertEquals(test.date.getFullYear(), 2099);
Inheritance
Inherited classes override the key when serializing. If you override a property any value used for that key will be overridden by the child value. With collisions the child always overrides the parent
class Test1 extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty("serialize_me")
serializeMe = "nice1";
}
class Test2 extends Test1 {
@SerializeProperty("serialize_me")
serializeMeInstead = "nice2";
}
const test = new Test2();
assertEquals(test.serializeMe, "nice1");
assertEquals(test.serializeMeInstead, "nice2");
assertEquals(test.toJson(), `{"serialize_me":"nice2"}`);
Nested Class Serialization
ToJson:
class Test1 extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty("serialize_me_1")
serializeMe = "nice1";
}
class Test2 extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
serializedKey: "serialize_me_2",
})
nested: Test1 = new Test1();
}
const test = new Test2();
assertEquals(test.toJson(), `{"serialize_me_2":{"serialize_me_1":"nice1"}}`);
FromJson:
fromJsonAs
is a provided function export that takes one parameter,
the instance type the object will take when revived. fromJson
is used
to revive the object.
class Test1 extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty("serialize_me_1")
serializeMe = "nice1";
}
class Test2 extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
serializedKey: "serialize_me_2",
fromJsonStrategy: fromJsonAs(Test1),
})
nested!: Test1;
}
const test = new Test2();
test.fromJson(`{"serialize_me_2":{ "serialize_me_1":"custom value"}}`);
assertEquals(test.nested.serializeMe, "custom value");
Multiple strategy functions
toJsonStrategy
and fromJsonStrategy
can use composeStrategy
to build out
strategies with multiple functions.
const addWord = (word: string) => (v: string) => `${v} ${word}`;
const shout = (v: string) => `${v}!!!`;
class Test extends Serializable {
@SerializeProperty({
fromJsonStrategy: composeStrategy(addWord("World"), shout),
})
property!: string;
}
assertEquals(
new Test().fromJson(`{"property":"Hello"}`).property,
"Hello World!!!"
);
Built With
- Deno 🦕
Contributing
We have provided resources to help you request a new feature or report and fix a bug.
- CONTRIBUTING.md - for guidelines when requesting a feature or reporting a bug or opening a pull request
- DEVELOPMENT.md - for instructions on setting up the environment and running the test suite
- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md - for community guidelines
Versioning
We use SemVer for versioning.
Authors
- Scott Hardy - Initial work - @shardyMBAI 🐸
- Chris Dufour - Initial work - @ChrisDufourMB 🍕 🐱 👑
See also the list of contributors who participated in this project.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details
Acknowledgments
- Our colleagues at MindBridge for discussion and project planning
- Parsing Dates with JSON for knowledge
- OAK Server as a project structure example